A. Femoral artery
B. External iliac artery
C. Internal iliac artery
D. Aorta
Answer is A. Femoral Artery
The femoral artery is the principal supply to the anterior compartment of the thigh, as well as the rest of the lower limb. It gives off 3 superficial and 3 deep branches in the femoral triangle.
Superficial branches are:
- Superficial external pudendal
- Superficial epigastric
- Superficial circumflex iliac
- Profunda femoris: It is the largest branch of the femoral artery - also the chief artery to supply all 3 compartments of the thigh. Its branches are a) Medial circumflex femoral artery b) Lateral circumflex femoral artery, and c) Four perforating arteries
- Deep external pudendal
- Muscular branches
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